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Quick Reference Glossary

Abbreviations

  • HP = High Pressure
  • LP = Low Pressure
  • NR = Natural Release
  • QR = Quick Release
  • 10m NR = 10 minutes natural release, then quick release
  • PIP = Pot-in-Pot method
  • Sauté = Sauté mode (browning/searing)

Cooking Terms

  • Deglaze: Adding liquid to scrape up browned bits after searing
  • Fond: The browned bits stuck to the bottom of the pot (flavor gold)
  • Maillard Reaction: The browning/searing process that creates deep flavors
  • Natural Release: Letting pressure drop naturally (10-15 minutes)
  • Quick Release: Manually releasing pressure immediately
  • Sear: Browning the surface of protein before pressure cooking
  • Soaked (Beans): Dried beans that have been rehydrated in water before cooking. Overnight: Cover with water, soak 8-12 hours, drain. Quick Soak: Cover with water, bring to boil, remove from heat, soak 1 hour, drain. Always drain and rinse before cooking.

Flavor Terms

  • Acid: Bright, tangy flavors (lemon, vinegar) that cut through fat
  • Umami: Savory, meaty depth (Worcestershire, soy sauce, mushrooms)
  • Base Spices: Universal seasonings (garlic powder, onion powder, oregano)
  • Late-Stage Drizzle: Adding acids/fresh herbs after cooking

Equipment

  • Trivet: Metal rack that elevates food in pot (for PIP method)
  • Steamer Basket: Alternative to trivet for PIP method
  • Silicone Container: Oven-safe container for PIP rice cooking